Skip to main content

Visit this link for 1 : 1 LIVE Classes.

$f(x)=x^6+2x^4+x^3+2x+3 $

$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \frac{{{x^n}f(1) - f(x)}}{{x - 1}} = 44$

$n=?$

Let $f(x)=x^6+2x^4+x^3+2x+3,x \in R $. Then the natural number n for which $\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \frac{{{x^n}f(1) - f(x)}}{{x - 1}} = 44$ is _ _ _ _ .

Solution

Since the limit has $\left[ {\frac{0}{0}} \right]$ form, L.H. Rule is applicable.

Thus, $\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} n{x^{n - 1}}f(1) - f'(x) = 44$

$\therefore nf(1) - f'(1) = 44$

$\therefore n.9 - ({6.1^5} + {8.1^3} + {3.1^2} + 2.1) = 44$

$ \Rightarrow 9n - 19 = 44$

$\Rightarrow n=7$

Popular posts from this blog

${\log _{\sqrt 5 }}\left[ {3 + \cos \left( {\frac{{3\pi }}{4} + x} \right) + \cos \left( {\frac{\pi }{4} + x} \right) + \cos \left( {\frac{\pi }{4} - x} \right) - \cos \left( {\frac{{3\pi }}{4} - x} \right)} \right]$

The range of the function $f(x) = {\log _{\sqrt 5 }}\left[ {3 + \cos \left( {\frac{{3\pi }}{4} + x} \right) + \cos \left( {\frac{\pi }{4} + x} \right) + \cos \left( {\frac{\pi }{4} - x} \right) - \cos \left( {\frac{{3\pi }}{4} - x} \right)} \right]$ is: (A) $[ - 2,2]$ (B) $\left[ {\frac{1}{{\sqrt 5 }},\sqrt 5 } \right]$ (C) $(0,\sqrt 5 )$ (D) $[ 0,2]$ Solution We have, $f(x) = {\log _{\sqrt 5 }}\left( {3 - 2\sin \frac{{3\pi }}{4}\sin x + 2\cos \frac{\pi }{4}\cos x} \right)$ $ \Rightarrow f(x) = {\log _{\sqrt 5 }}\left[ {3 + \sqrt 2 (\cos x - \sin x)} \right]$ Now, $ - \sqrt 2  \le \cos x - \sin x \le \sqrt 2 $ $\therefore - 2 \le \sqrt 2 (\cos x - \sin x) \le 2$ $\therefore 1 \le 3 + \sqrt 2 (\cos x - \sin x) \le 5$ $\therefore{\log _{\sqrt 5 }}1 \le {\log _{\sqrt 5 }}[3 + \sqrt 2 (\cos x - \sin x)] \le {\log _{\sqrt 5 }}5$ $ \Rightarrow 0 \le f(x) \le 2$ Answer: (D)